Let's take some on some enemies and get stronger before we explore the nation of Spaghetti.
To the west of where you enter will be the village of Macaroni Burg. Along the way as well as near the village, you'll meet some new enemies. The first is Rib Cage, which has 291 HP and is strong against Freeze Magic. Rib Cage can also cast Scare, which can lower your offense. Rib Cage drops 76 Experience and 225 Gold, and has a chance of dropping Plate Armor, which will be the best armor you can come across for a while.
In Macaroni Burg, you'll find out that there is a resistance army nearby, and that their leader is strong. You'll also find out that a lady fencer is hanging out in the Armory. When you head there, you'll find out that this lady fencer is looking for weapons for the resistance, but the weapons there are not good enough. When she turns around to leave, she will notice Sam, and ask him to join the resistance army. Say yes, and she will join you. (This is a "but thou must" situation.) The lady fencer will then tell you to head to the Southern Forest.
At the Armory, go ahead and buy the Hotcut, the Bronze Shield and the Iron Helmet (unless you have the Chrome Helmet from the Garican, in which case you don't need to). At the magic shop, get Flame 3, which is more powerful than Flame 2. Weaken can be used to lower the enemy's defense at the cost of 5 MP.
Now it's time to take on the rest of the enemies around here. At this point in the game, you'll want to level up for about an hour in the first village of every land you enter. As a matter of fact, you should have been doing that. This explains why the enemies usually never give me any trouble.
Chickik is a stronger version of Chikstik. It is strong against Freeze magic, and it can cast Fly. It gives 82 Experience and 238 Gold when defeated, and there is a chance that it will drop Bigcut, which is even stronger than the Hotcut, so if you get a Hotcut, equip it and hold onto it for a while.
If you see the message "Whoop, Whoop Amazon Attack," that's the lady fencer getting a free shot on the enemy, making your battle a little easier.
Brainy is weak against Freeze magic and strong against Bolt Magic. It gives 64 Experience and 175 Gold when defeated.
Pie Guy is strong against Bolt magic and can cast Flame 3. It gives 67 Experience and 140 Gold when defeated. It has a chance of dropping a Skewer, and while it is more powerful than the Hotcut, it is less powerful than the Bigcut. If you don't have the Bigcut, you can use this until you do. His head is on a plate, and when he dies, it turns into a skull. Nice touch.
Lolizard is weak against Freeze, but it can also cause Slip and cause you to slip and fall, stunning you for a short time. It gives 55 Experience and 218 Gold when defeated, and it has a chance of dropping a Med 3-5 scroll upon defeat.
Orangater has some pretty high defense, much like the Lemonater, and while it is weak against Freeze, it can also cast Heal 1. It gives 51 Experience and 232 Gold when defeated, and it also has a chance of dropping a Regain 3, which is the best of the Regain items and recovers 200 MP. Hold on to this for later in the game if you get on; you'll definitely be needing it later!